创建 ERC20 代币(Create a Coin (ERC20))
在 Sui 上发布一种代币几乎和发布一个新类型一样简单。但是,不同的是,它需要使用一次性见证(One Time Witness)。
English Version
Publishing a coin is Sui is almost as simple as publishing a new type. However it is a bit tricky as it requires using a One Time Witness.
module examples::mycoin {
use std::option;
use sui::coin;
use sui::transfer;
use sui::tx_context::{Self, TxContext};
/// 这个结构体代表代币类型,每种代币都需要一个类型:`Coin<package_object::mycoin::MYCOIN>`
/// 确保结构体名与模块名匹配
/// The type identifier of coin. The coin will have a type
/// tag of kind: `Coin<package_object::mycoin::MYCOIN>`
/// Make sure that the name of the type matches the module's name.
struct MYCOIN has drop {}
/// 模块初始化函数在模块发布时被调用。
/// `TreasuryCap`会被发送给模块的发布者,因此发布者可以控制代币铸造和销毁。
/// Module initializer is called once on module publish. A treasury
/// cap is sent to the publisher, who then controls minting and burning
fun init(witness: MYCOIN, ctx: &mut TxContext) {
let (treasury, metadata) = coin::create_currency(witness, 6, b"MYCOIN", b"", b"", option::none(), ctx);
transfer::public_freeze_object(metadata);
transfer::public_transfer(treasury, tx_context::sender(ctx))
}
}
Coin<T>
是 Sui 上代币的通用实现。TreasuryCap
的所有者可以控制硬币的铸造和销毁,通过与 sui::coin::Coin
交互,并使用 TreasuryCap
对象作为授权。
English Version
The Coin<T>
is a generic implementation of a Coin on Sui. Owner of the TreasuryCap
gets control over the minting and burning of coins. Further transactions can be sent directly to the sui::coin::Coin
with TreasuryCap
object as authorization.